Which of the following is a key role of DUR programs?

A key role of Drug Utilization Review (DUR) programs is to review and optimize prescribing practices. DUR programs are designed to ensure that medications are prescribed appropriately, safely, and effectively for patients. This includes examining various factors such as the appropriateness of the medication selected, dosing considerations, drug interactions, and the clinical guidelines that support the use of a specific therapy.

By focusing on prescribing practices, DUR programs aim to improve patient outcomes by ensuring that healthcare providers are informed and guided in their prescription decisions. This leads to better management of a patient's condition, reduces medication errors, and contributes to overall healthcare quality.

The focus of DUR is not solely on cost-effectiveness, which, while important, is only one part of a larger picture when it comes to patient care. Additionally, while monitoring patient compliance with medication is a significant aspect of patient management, it is not the primary function of DUR programs. Similarly, listing all available pharmaceuticals doesn’t encapsulate the goal of improving outcomes based on specific patient needs and treatment efficacy. Instead, DUR programs systematically evaluate and refine prescribing patterns to enhance the appropriateness of medications in clinical settings.